1. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0532R
    Morroniside (Standard) 25406-64-8
    Morroniside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Morroniside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Morroniside has neuroprotective effect by inhibiting neuron apoptosis and MMP2/9 expression.
    Morroniside (Standard)
  • HY-N0559R
    Kirenol (Standard) 52659-56-0 98%
    Kirenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kirenol (HY-N0559). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kirenol is a diterpenoid compound, an orally active apoptosis inducer and signaling pathway regulator, with a Kd value of 5.47 μM against the target CK2. Kirenol promotes the cleavage of Bid into tBid, regulates the protein levels/phosphorylation of Bax, Bcl-2, p53 and p21, and induces caspase-independent apoptosis, S-phase cell cycle arrest, ROS accumulation and cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Kirenol activates the CK2/AKT and AMPK-mTOR-ULK1 pathways, inhibits the signaling of NF-κB, TGF-β/Smads and NLRP3 inflammasome, and regulates the GSK3β, BMP and Wnt/β-catenin pathways. Kirenol induces autophagy, mitophagy and osteoblast differentiation, promotes mitochondrial fusion, and exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic, renoprotective, cardioprotective, neuroprotective and analgesic effects. Kirenol is applicable to research related to chronic myeloid leukemia, ischemic stroke, diabetic nephropathy, heart failure, acute lung injury and osteoporosis.
    Kirenol (Standard)
  • HY-N0564R
    Notopterol (Standard) 88206-46-6 98%
    Notopterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Notopterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Notopterol is a coumarin extracted from N. incisum. Notopterol induces apoptosis and has antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. Notopterol is used for acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
    Notopterol (Standard)
  • HY-N0571R
    Purpurin (Standard) 81-54-9 98%
    Purpurin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Purpurin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Purpurin is a natural anthraquinone compound from Rubia cordifolia L.. Purpurin has antidepressant-like effects.
    Purpurin (Standard)
  • HY-N0576R
    Solanesol (Standard) 13190-97-1
    Solanesol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Solanesol (HY-N0576). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Solanesol is an orally active aliphatic terpene alcohol. Solanesol is mainly found in tobacco and other Solanaceae plants. Solanesol induces HO-1 and Hsp70 expression, activates p38 and Akt signaling pathways, and inhibits Apoptosis (reduces caspase-3 and PARP cleavage). Solanesol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective activities. Solanesol can be used in the research of Huntington's disease, alcoholic liver disease, chronic inflammatory pain, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, and bipolar disorder.
    Solanesol (Standard)
  • HY-N0589S
    Dehydrodiisoeugenol-d4 98%
    Dehydrodiisoeugenol-d4 is the deuterium labeled Dehydrodiisoeugenol (HY-N0589). Dehydrodiisoeugenol is an orally active anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor agent. Dehydrodiisoeugenol inhibits the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells, and induces apoptosis, autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum stress and cell cycle arrest. Dehydrodiisoeugenol also exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the activation of NF-κB and the expression of COX-2. Dehydrodiisoeugenol can be used in the research related to colorectal cancer, inflammatory diseases and ulcerative colitis.
    Dehydrodiisoeugenol-d4
  • HY-N0601R
    Ginsenoside Rf (Standard) 52286-58-5
    Ginsenoside Rf (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rf. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rf is a trace component of ginseng root. Ginsenoside Rf inhibits N-type Ca2+ channel.
    Ginsenoside Rf (Standard)
  • HY-N0602R
    Ginsenoside Rg2 (Standard) 52286-74-5
    Ginsenoside Rg2 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rg2. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rg2 is one of the major active components of ginseng. Ginsenoside Rg2 inhibits VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 expressions stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Ginsenoside Rg2 also reduces 1-42 accumulation.
    Ginsenoside Rg2 (Standard)
  • HY-N0603R
    20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg3 (Standard) 14197-60-5 98%
    20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of 20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg3. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg3 is the main component of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. Ginsenoside Rg3 inhibits Na+ and hKv1.4 channel with IC50s of 32.2±4.5 and 32.6±2.2 μM, respectively. 20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg3 also inhibits Aβ levels, NF-κB activity, and COX-2 expression.
    20(S)-Ginsenoside Rg3 (Standard)
  • HY-N0611R
    alpha-Boswellic acid (Standard) 471-66-9
    alpha-Boswellic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of alpha-Boswellic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. alpha-Boswellic acid (α-Boswellic acid) is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid compound that can be extracted from frankincense. alpha-Boswellic acid has anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities. alpha-Boswellic acid can be used in Alzheimer's disease (AD) research.
    alpha-Boswellic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N0638R
    Dendrobine (Standard) 2115-91-5 98%
    Dendrobine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dendrobine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dendrobine is an alkaloid isolated from Dendrobium nobile. Dendrobine possesses antiviral activity against influenza A viruses, with IC50s of 3.39 μM, 2.16 μM and 5.32 μM for A/FM-1/1/47 (H1N1), A/Puerto Rico/8/34 H274Y (H1N1) and A/Aichi/2/68 (H3N2), respectively. Dendrobine activates the JNK/p38/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Dendrobine exhibits antiviral, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties.
    Dendrobine (Standard)
  • HY-N0651R
    Spinosin (Standard) 72063-39-9
    Spinosin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Spinosin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Spinosyn is a kind of effective C-saccharide, which has a protective effect. Spinosyn is active through Nrf2/HO-1 pathway inhibition Aβ1-42's production and combination.
    Spinosin (Standard)
  • HY-N0659R
    Jujuboside A (Standard) 55466-04-1
    Jujuboside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Jujuboside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Jujuboside A is a glycoside extracted from Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, a Chinese herbal medicine used to treat insomnia and anxiety.
    Jujuboside A (Standard)
  • HY-N0660R
    Jujuboside B (Standard) 55466-05-2
    Jujuboside B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Jujuboside B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Jujuboside B is a bioactive saponin component isolated from Ziziphi Spinosae Semen (sour jujube seed), with oral efficacy and blood-brain barrier permeability. Jujuboside B induces acute leukemia cell death and drives necroptosis apoptosis by activating the RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL pathway. Jujuboside B upregulates the expression of NOXA, PARP and caspase-3, activates AMPK, inhibits the proliferation of breast cancer cells, and induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. Jujuboside B inhibits angiogenesis and tumor growth by blocking the VEGFR-2 signaling pathway. Jujuboside B alleviates liver injury in mice by regulating the Nrf2-STING signaling pathway. Jujuboside B alleviates liver injury by regulating anti-inflammatory responses and downregulating the expression of 11β-HSD2. Jujuboside B induces ferroptosis and overcomes radioresistance in non-small cell lung cancer via the PPARγ-ATF3-Gpx4 signaling pathway. Jujuboside B exerts inhibitory effects on platelet aggregation. Jujuboside B inhibits febrile seizures by suppressing the activity of AMPA receptors. Jujuboside B reverses chronic unpredictable mild stress-promoted tumor progression by blocking the PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK pathways and dephosphorylating CREB signaling. Jujuboside B is applicable to related studies on acute leukemia, breast cancer, PM2.5-induced lung injury, hepatotoxicity, liver injury, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, thromboembolic diseases, cardiovascular diseases associated with high platelet aggregation, febrile seizures, and depressive-like phenotypes.
    Jujuboside B (Standard)
  • HY-N0662R
    Amentoflavone (Standard) 1617-53-4 98%
    Amentoflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amentoflavone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amentoflavone (Didemethyl-ginkgetin) is a potent and orally active GABA(A) negative modulator. Amentoflavone also shows anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, anti-viral, anti-tumor, anti-radiation, anti-fungal, antibacterial activity. Amentoflavone induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at sub-G1 phase.
    Amentoflavone (Standard)
  • HY-N0701R
    (-)-Asarinin (Standard) 133-04-0
    (-)-Asarinin (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Asarinin (HY-N0701). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Asarinin is a tetrahydrofurofurano lignan with various biological activities. (-)-Asarinin induces apoptosis in cancer cells. (-)-Asarinin promotes mitochondrial ROS accumulation, inhibits the STAT3 signaling pathway and induces apoptosis in precancerous cells. (-)-Asarinin is a Src family kinase inhibitor that suppresses mast cell activation. (-)-Asarinin is a non-competitive Δ5-desaturase inhibitor with a Ki of 0.28 mM. (-)-Asarinin possesses pain relief, anti-viral, anti-allergic and anti-tuberculous bacilli, and anti-tumor effects.
    (-)-Asarinin (Standard)
  • HY-N0705R
    Curculigoside (Standard) 85643-19-2
    Curculigoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Curculigoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Curculigoside is the main saponin in C. orchioide, exerts significant antioxidant, anti-osteoporosis, antidepressant and neuroprotection effects. Curculigoside possesses significant anti-arthritic effects in vivo and in vitro via regulation of the JAK/STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway.
    Curculigoside (Standard)
  • HY-N0718R
    Valepotriate (Standard) 18296-44-1
    Valepotriate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Valepotriate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Valepotriate can be isolated from Valeriana jatamansi Jones, has anti-epileptic and anti-cancer activities.
    Valepotriate (Standard)
  • HY-N0735R
    Phellodendrine chloride (Standard) 104112-82-5
    Phellodendrine chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phellodendrine chloride (HY-N0735). Phellodendrine chloride is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine chloride can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine chloride has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
    Phellodendrine chloride (Standard)
  • HY-N0748R
    Oxypaeoniflorin (Standard) 39011-91-1
    Oxypaeoniflorin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxypaeoniflorin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxypaeoniflorin, an anti-oxidant, is a monoterpene glycoside compound isolated from Paeoniae species. Oxypaeoniflorin has neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects.
    Oxypaeoniflorin (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity